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Inorganic Chemicals

Sodium Metabisulfite: Uses, Properties and Industrial Applications

Sodium metabisulfite (Na2S2O5) is a versatile reducing agent and preservative used in water dechlorination, textile bleaching, food processing and chemical synt

8 min read · 2026-02-26

By Rajesh Chauhan, Proprietor, Drashti Chemicals

Supplying industrial chemicals from Vadodara since 2015 — ETP coagulants, RO programs, and process chemicals with batch COA/MSDS.

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Expert supply · Est. 2015

Mr Rajesh Chauhan

Founder-led industrial chemical supply from Vadodara — ETP coagulant selection, RO programs, textile and pharma utility chemicals. Batch COA/MSDS on every dispatch. GSTIN 24AGLPC6288M1ZX.

Sodium Metabisulfite: Uses, Properties and Industrial Applications — written for Process chemists and industrial procurement teams. Drashti Chemicals supplies industrial chemicals from Vadodara, Gujarat with batch COA, MSDS and GST invoicing.

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This guide covers practical points for plant operators and procurement teams evaluating chemical supply in India.

Chemical Properties and Handling

Sodium metabisulfite is a white to yellowish crystalline powder with a pungent SO2 odour, soluble in water forming sodium bisulfite solution.

It acts as a strong reducing agent, releasing sulfur dioxide (SO2) in acidic conditions — handle in ventilated areas with appropriate PPE.

Store in sealed containers away from moisture, oxidisers and acids; decomposition releases SO2 gas which is toxic and corrosive.

Available in technical and food-grade specifications; verify SO2 content and heavy metal limits on COA for your application.

Key Industrial Applications

Water treatment: dechlorination of municipal and industrial water after hypochlorite disinfection before discharge or reuse.

Textile industry: reducing agent in bleaching baths and dye fixation processes; prevents oxidative damage to sensitive fibres.

Food and beverage: preservative and antioxidant in wine, dried fruits and processed foods (within FSSAI limits).

Photography, leather tanning and chemical synthesis as a reducing and sulfonating agent in intermediate production.

Dosing Guidelines and Supplier Considerations

Dechlorination dose is typically 2–2.5 mg SMB per 1 mg of residual chlorine; over-dosing adds BOD load to receiving water.

Dissolve in water before dosing; undissolved crystals can cause uneven dechlorination and localised corrosion in pipelines.

Monitor pH during dosing — SMB is most effective at pH 6–8; acidic conditions accelerate SO2 release and equipment corrosion.

Source from suppliers with batch traceability, moisture-proof packaging and export documentation for international shipments.

Supply from Drashti Chemicals, Vadodara

Drashti Chemicals stocks related industrial chemicals from Vadsar with batch COA, MSDS and GST invoicing (24AGLPC6288M1ZX). We are a supplier/stockist — share grade and quantity for a documented bulk quote. No public list prices.

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